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May 27, 2024 - BY Sultan Alqahtani

Regulations Related to Weekly Rest Day in Saudi Labor Law

As efforts continue to balance work demands with workers' rights, the weekly rest day holds significant importance within the Saudi labor system. Article 104 of the labor law clearly outlines the regulations about this day, stating that Friday is the weekly rest day for all workers. This includes a provision for employers to adjust this day for some workers, if necessary.


Legal Text and Its Applications

Designation of Rest Day: By law, Friday is the official weekly rest day for all workers. This tradition reflects the religious and cultural significance of Friday in Saudi Arabia. However, the system allows employers the flexibility to change the rest day for some workers, provided they notify the competent labor office. This is to meet the operational needs of institutions without affecting the religious duties of the workers.


Ensuring Workers' Religious Rights: It is essential that workers, even those whose rest days have been changed, are allowed to perform their religious duties. This clause highlights the commitment to respecting religious beliefs in the workplace.


Prohibition of Monetary Compensation for Rest Day: The law emphasizes the importance of physical and psychological rest for workers and prohibits replacing the weekly rest day with monetary compensation. This means that workers must receive rest, and employers cannot compensate this day with an alternative monetary amount.


Guarantee of a Paid Rest Day: The rest day is fully paid and must be continuous for no less than twenty-four hours. This period ensures that the worker has sufficient time to rest and recover, which enhances productivity and overall welfare in the workplace.


Social and Economic Importance

These provisions consider the social and cultural dimensions of work, enhancing a work environment that respects the rights and personal and religious needs of workers. By providing a guaranteed and paid weekly rest day, the Saudi labor system contributes to creating a healthy and motivating work environment. This, in turn, benefits the economy at large by boosting productivity and maintaining the well-being of workers.


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